MySQL 镜像

init.sql:

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CREATE USER 'drone'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'drone_123456';
GRANT ALL ON drone.* TO 'drone'@'%';
FLUSH privileges;
CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS `drone`;

docker-compose.yaml:

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services
  mysql-server:
    image: mysql:5.7.23
    restart: always
    #    command: --init-file /sql/init.sql
    volumes:
      - ./mysql/data/:/var/lib/mysql
      - ./mysql/logs:/logs
      - ./init.sql:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/init.sql

可以用两种方式: volumes:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/init.sql 和 command: --init-file

探讨

为什么不在 mysql image 中直接给予支持呢?比方说这样:

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services
  mysql-server:
    image: mysql:5.7.23
    environment:
      - MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=xxx
      MYSQL_DATABASE:
        - D1
        - D2

详细讨论如下:

Support multiple databases creation:

Creation multiple users and databases:

解决方案:

https://github.com/laradock/laradock/issues/616 https://gist.github.com/MKagesawa/a03892b8c44c015cd991c2c5311f1768 https://github.com/docker-library/mysql/pull/18#issuecomment-188373946

具体的脚本如下:

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command:
	sh -c "
      echo 'CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS firstDB; CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS secondDB;' > /docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/init.sql;
      /usr/local/bin/docker-entrypoint.sh --character-set-server=utf8mb4 --collation-server=utf8mb4_unicode_ci
    "

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